29.12.09

the perfect pastry

The day I stumbled across this recipe (by confessions of a tart) was the day I finally succeeded at making flaky pie pastry. 
Butter does make everything better...
recipe and picture by confessions of a tart
* makes pastry for 1 double crust pie
3 cups all purpose flour
1 cup butter, very cold 
2 tablespoons granulated sugar 
1 teaspoons salt 
3 tablespoons ice water 
1 tablespoon cider vinegar* 
1/2 teaspoon cinnamon (optional) 
1-2 tablespoons turbinado sugar for topping
*adding cider vinegar helps relax the dough for the rolling

1. Take out the butter and cut each stick into 16 little cubes. Put them in the freezer for at least 5 minutes. 
2. Whisk the flour, sugar, salt and cinnamon together in a large bowl. Take a glass, fill it with water and put some ice in there to make it extra cold. 
3. Take out and get ready your pastry cutter, rolling pin, a pastry scraper and a tablespoon for the ice water. 
4. Drop the butter pieces into the big bowl with the flour, and working quickly, cut the butter into the flour until there are large pieces and small pieces. The smallest pieces should be about the size of a pea and the largest the size of a pecan. 
5. Dribble about 3 tablespoons of ice water and 1 tablespoon of cider vinegar into the flour mixture and toss it gently with your fingers until the dough stays together when pinched (there will still be dry patches, that's ok). Add more water if you need to, in 1 tbsp increments. Do this quickly so the butter doesn't get a chance to melt. Pop the bowl into the freezer for 5 minutes and take a coffee break. 
6. Dump the contents of your bowl onto a large counter, flour your rolling pin and pass it back and forth over the barely-together dough. What this does is flatten out the butter and coat it with the flour so that you ensure flakiness and tenderness. Using a pastry scraper, turn over the mixture so you get to roll the butter that's on the bottom as well as what was on top. 
7. Gather the dough into a ball, divide in two, wrap in plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least an hour.
8. Take the dough out of the refrigerator, let it rest for 5-10 minutes to become pliable and roll out each piece between two sheets of plastic or parchment paper (I can't tell you how HUGE a fan I am of this method - no sticking, no mess, ahhh). After rolling, I like to put the crusts into the freezer for 2-3 minutes so that they are easier to transfer. Transfer one of the crusts to a buttered pie plate and prick it a few times with a fork.
9. Fill the pie with your chosen filling, dot with the two tablespoons of cold butter and cover with the second crust. Crimp the edges together. Cut a few steam vents and sprinkle with sugar. 
10. Bake on 425F for 30 minutes; then, slide a baking sheet under the pie pan to catch the juices, turn the heat down to 350F and bake for another 30-45 minutes until the crust has browned and the juices are bubbling (I found this method in Joy of Cooking and the combination of temperatures, as well as baking in the lower third of the oven, produces a perfectly baked, non-soggy crust).
*note: If crust is becoming too brown - cover with tinfoil for the last 10 -15 minutes of baking.

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